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a servant

  • 1 cālō

        cālō ōnis, m    a servant in the army, soldier's servant, Cs.: turba calonum, L.—A low servant, drudge: plures calones Pascendi, H.
    * * *
    I
    calare, calavi, calatus V TRANS
    announce, proclaim; summon, convoke, call forth/together; let down, allow to hang free; loosen; slacken
    II
    camp/soldier's servant; type of awkwardness/stupidity; low servant/drudge (L+S)
    III

    Latin-English dictionary > cālō

  • 2 calator

    călātor, ōris, m. [id.; a servant for calling, etc., a crier; hence],
    I.
    Lit., a servant, esp. of priests, Suet. Gram. 12; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 268; Inscr. Orell. 2431 sqq.; so freq. in inscriptions.—
    II.
    In gen., any servant, attendant; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 38 and 225 Müll.:

    egomet mihi comes, calator, equus, agaso, armiger,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 11; id. Ps. 4, 2, 52; id. Rud. 2, 3, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calator

  • 3 calo

    1.
    călo (as a very ancient word, with its derivatives also written kălo; v. the letter K), āre, v. a. [cf. Gr. kalô; Engl. call], to call, call out, proclaim, call together, summon, convoke; only as t. t. in reference to religious matters; v. Kalendae, and the ancient formulary in Varr. L. L. 6, § 27 Müll.; cf. Macr. S. 1, 15: calata comitia, a kind of comitia held for the purpose of consecrating a priest or a king. Of these, some were curiata, others centuriata, Laelius Felix ap. Gell. 15, 27 sq.:

    Calata in Capitolium plebe,

    Macr. S. 1, 15; Quint. 1, 6, 33.—Hence, sarcastically, on account of bribery, calatis granis (instead of comitiis), Cic. Sest. 33, 72 Orell.
    2.
    cālo, ōnis, m. [kalon, timber for burning or joiner's work; kaiô, to burn], a servant in the army, a soldier ' s servant: calones militum servi dicti, qui ligneas clavas gerebant, quae Graece kala vocant, Paul. ex Fest. pp. 46 and 62 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 1; cf. Non. p. 62, 16; Veg. Mil. 3, 6; Dict. of Antiq.; so Caes. B. G. 6, 36; Liv. 27, 18, 12; 30, 4, 1; Tac. H. 1, 49; 3, 20 fin.; 3, 33; Suet. Calig. 51; id. Galb. 20.—On account of their stupidity:

    sambucam citius caloni aptaveris alto,

    Pers. 5, 95.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Any low servant, drudge, Cic. N. D. 3, 5, 11; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 42; id. S. 1, 2, 44; 1, 6, 103; Sen. Ep. 110, 17.—
    B.
    Acc. to Isidorus, some called the tragic buskins calones, because they were made of willow, Isid. Orig. 19, 34, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calo

  • 4 kalo

    1.
    călo (as a very ancient word, with its derivatives also written kălo; v. the letter K), āre, v. a. [cf. Gr. kalô; Engl. call], to call, call out, proclaim, call together, summon, convoke; only as t. t. in reference to religious matters; v. Kalendae, and the ancient formulary in Varr. L. L. 6, § 27 Müll.; cf. Macr. S. 1, 15: calata comitia, a kind of comitia held for the purpose of consecrating a priest or a king. Of these, some were curiata, others centuriata, Laelius Felix ap. Gell. 15, 27 sq.:

    Calata in Capitolium plebe,

    Macr. S. 1, 15; Quint. 1, 6, 33.—Hence, sarcastically, on account of bribery, calatis granis (instead of comitiis), Cic. Sest. 33, 72 Orell.
    2.
    cālo, ōnis, m. [kalon, timber for burning or joiner's work; kaiô, to burn], a servant in the army, a soldier ' s servant: calones militum servi dicti, qui ligneas clavas gerebant, quae Graece kala vocant, Paul. ex Fest. pp. 46 and 62 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 1; cf. Non. p. 62, 16; Veg. Mil. 3, 6; Dict. of Antiq.; so Caes. B. G. 6, 36; Liv. 27, 18, 12; 30, 4, 1; Tac. H. 1, 49; 3, 20 fin.; 3, 33; Suet. Calig. 51; id. Galb. 20.—On account of their stupidity:

    sambucam citius caloni aptaveris alto,

    Pers. 5, 95.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Any low servant, drudge, Cic. N. D. 3, 5, 11; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 42; id. S. 1, 2, 44; 1, 6, 103; Sen. Ep. 110, 17.—
    B.
    Acc. to Isidorus, some called the tragic buskins calones, because they were made of willow, Isid. Orig. 19, 34, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > kalo

  • 5 minister

    mĭnister, tra, trum, adj. ( gen. plur. ministrūm, Stat. S. 3, 1, 86) [a double comp. in form, from minus and comp. ending -ter, Gr. ter-os; cf.: magister, sinister], that is at hand, that serves, ministers (as an adj. only poet. and later): lumina (i. e. oculi) propositi facta ministra tui, that further, promote; promotive, or in a subst. sense, Ov. H. 21, 114:

    minister Grex,

    Sil. 11, 274:

    ardor,

    Lucr. 5, 297:

    ministro baculo,

    with the aid of a staff, Ov. Ib. 261.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    mĭnister, tri, m., an attendant, waiter, servant; also a priest's attendant or assistant; likewise an inferior officer, underofficial; hence, transf., an aider in a good or bad sense, a furtherer, promoter, helper, an abettor, accomplice:

    centum aliae (famulae), totidemque pares aetate ministri,

    Verg. A. 1, 705:

    Phrygius,

    the cup-bearer Ganymede, Val. Fl. 5, 691; Mart. 12, 15, 7:

    Falerni,

    a cup -bearer, Cat. 27, 1:

    ministri publici Martis,

    Cic. Clu. 15, 43:

    hostia Inter cunctantes cecidit moribunda ministros,

    Verg. G. 3, 488:

    ministri imperii tui,

    inferior officers, under-officials, Cic. Q. Fr 1, 1, 3:

    regni,

    an assistant in the regal government, a minister, Just. 16, 1, 3:

    infimi homines ministros se praebent in judiciis oratoribus,

    i. e. inform the orators what the law is, Cic. de Or 1, 45, 146:

    legum,

    a minister, administrator, id. Clu. 53, 198:

    sermonum,

    a mediator, negotiator, Tac. H. 2, 99:

    consiliorum suorum,

    Vell. 2, 129, 3:

    Tiberius Alexander... minister bello datus,

    Tac. A. 15, 28:

    ministri ac servi seditionum,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 13:

    ministri ac satellites cupiditatum,

    id. Verr 2, 3, 8, § 21; so,

    furoris alieni,

    agents, instruments, Lact. 5, 11:

    libidinis, Cic Lael. 10, 35: socii scelerum atque ministri,

    Lucr. 3, 61:

    Calchante ministro,

    with the help of Calchas, Verg. A. 2, 100:

    ministrum esse in maleficio,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60:

    minister fulminis ales,

    i. e. the eagle, Hor. C. 4, 4, 1:

    calidae gelidaeque (aquae) minister,

    one who serves, Juv. 5, 63:

    me nemo ministro fur erit,

    by my aid, id. 3, 46.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a minister of religion, a preacher of Christ:

    ut sim minister Christi,

    Vulg. Rom. 15, 16; id. Eph. 3, 7:

    fidelis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    Dei,

    id. 2 Cor. 6, 4:

    optimus,

    Aug. Conf. 10, 26.—Of inanimate things:

    sit anulus tuus non minister alienae voluntatis,

    Cic. Q. Fr 1, 1, 4:

    taedae, ardore ministro, suppeditant novum lumen,

    Lucr. 5, 297.—
    B.
    mĭnistra, ae, f., a female attendant, maid-servant; a female assistant or minister, at religious worship (class. only in the trop. signif.).
    1.
    Lit.:

    una ministrarum,

    Ov. M. 9, 90; 306; 14, 705:

    accipiat missas apta ministra notas,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 470:

    ara deae certe tremuit, pariente ministrā,

    i. e. the Vestal Sylvia, id. F. 3, 47.—Also among Christians:

    ancillae, quae ministrae dicebantur,

    i. e. deaconesses, Plin. Ep. 10, 97, 8.—
    2.
    Trop., a servant, handmaid; in a bad sense, an aider, accessory, abettor:

    ministra et famula corporis res familiaris,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    voluptatum satellites et ministrae,

    id. Fin. 2, 12, 37:

    Camilla delegit pacisque bonas bellique ministras,

    Verg. A. 11, 658.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > minister

  • 6 ancilla

        ancilla ae, f dim.    [ancula, a female attendant], a maid-servant, handmaid: aere empta, T.: ancillarum comitatus: mulier ancilla, S.
    * * *
    slave girl; maid servant; handmaid; (opprobrious of man); nun (selfdescribed)

    Latin-English dictionary > ancilla

  • 7 appāritor (adp-)

        appāritor (adp-) ōris, m    [appareo], a servant, public servant, lictor, deputy, secretary.

    Latin-English dictionary > appāritor (adp-)

  • 8 ātriēnsis

        ātriēnsis is, m    [atrium], a steward, chief servant.
    * * *
    steward; servant in charge of household administration, major-domo; house-slave

    Latin-English dictionary > ātriēnsis

  • 9 cālō

        cālō —, ātus, āre    [1 CAL-], to call together, summon, convoke (only of religious assemblies); hence, a calatis Gaviis, by the assembled gens Gavia.
    * * *
    I
    calare, calavi, calatus V TRANS
    announce, proclaim; summon, convoke, call forth/together; let down, allow to hang free; loosen; slacken
    II
    camp/soldier's servant; type of awkwardness/stupidity; low servant/drudge (L+S)
    III

    Latin-English dictionary > cālō

  • 10 cubiculārius

        cubiculārius m    [cubiculum], a chamber-servant, valet-de-chambre.
    * * *
    I
    valet-de-chambre, bed-chamber servant; chamberlain, head of chamber servants
    II
    cubicularia, cubicularium ADJ
    of a bedroom, pertaining to a bedroom

    Latin-English dictionary > cubiculārius

  • 11 famula

        famula ae, f    [famulus], a maid-servant, handmaid, female slave: virtus famula fortunae: famulae Iovis aves, Iu.— An attendant in a temple: tibi hanc famulam voveo, V.
    * * *
    slave (female), maid, handmaiden, maid-servant; temple attendant

    Latin-English dictionary > famula

  • 12 famulus

        famulus adj.    [2 FAC-], serving, serviceable: aquae, O.: vertex, O.—As subst m., a servant, attendant: parare famulos: famuli operum soluti, H.: Idaeae matris famuli: sacrorum, O.: famulūm manus, V.: parentis, i. e. a demon attendant, V.: redemptor cum famulis, workmen, H.
    * * *
    I
    famula, famulum ADJ
    serving; serviceable; servile; subject
    II
    slave (male), servant; attendant

    Latin-English dictionary > famulus

  • 13 minister

        minister tra, trum, adj.    [3 MAN-], subordinate, that serves, ministering: Lumina (i. e. oculi) propositi facta ministra tui, furthering, O.: ministro baculo, with the aid of a staff, O.—As subst m., an attendant, waiter, servant, aider, furtherer, promoter, helper: quibus ministris ea egerit, by whose agency, S.: me ministro, by my aid, Iu.: ministri publici Martis: ministri imperi tui, under officers: ministros se praebent in iudiciis oratoribus, i. e. prompters: legum, administrator: ministri ac satellites cupiditatum: Calchante ministro, with the help of Calchas, V.: fulminis ales, i. e. the eagle, H.: calidae gelidaeque (aquae), one who serves, Iu.: sit anulus tuus non minister alienae voluntatis.
    * * *
    I
    attendant, servant, waiter; agent, aide; accomplice
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > minister

  • 14 ministra

        ministra ae, f    [minister], a female attendant, maid-servant, assistant: una ministrarum, O.: pariente ministrā, i. e. the Vestal Sylvia, O.—Fig., a servant, handmaid, accessory, abettor: res familiaris, ministra corporis: pacisque bellique ministrae, V.: huic facinori esse.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > ministra

  • 15 puer

        puer erī, m    [3 PV-], a male child, boy, lad, young man (usu. till the age of seventeen): aliquam puero nutricem para, T.: id est semper esse puerum: laudator temporis acti Se puero, when he was a boy, H.: puerum filium regis secum adducentes, L.: doctus a puero, from a boy: ad eas artīs, quibus a pueris dediti fuimus, from boyhood: ex pueris excessit, ceased to be a child: miserande puer, i. e. Pallas, V.: semper fac puer esse velis, i. e. a bachelor, O.: de te largitor, puer, boy, T.— Plur, children: infantium puerorum incunabula: Dum pueris omnis pater pallet, H.— A little son, son: Ascanius puer, V.: Venerem et illi haerentem puerum canebat, H.: deorum pueri, H.— A boy, attendant, servant, slave: unus ex tantā familiā: Persicos odi, puer, apparatūs, H.: Cena ministratur pueris tribus, H.: pueri regii aput Macedonas, royal pages, L.
    * * *
    boy, lad, young man; servant; (male) child

    Latin-English dictionary > puer

  • 16 servus or servos

        servus or servos ī, m    [1 servus], a slave, servant, serf, serving-man: domi contumelias servorum ancillarumque pertulit: fallax, O.: servus a pedibus: publici, slaves of the public.—Fig., a slave, servant, vassal, subject: harum cupiditatum esse servos: potestatis vestrae.

    Latin-English dictionary > servus or servos

  • 17 verna

        verna ae, m    [2 VAS-], a home-born slave, house-servant, family slave: vernas procaces Pasco, H.
    * * *
    slave born in the master's household; house servant, family slave

    Latin-English dictionary > verna

  • 18 cacula

    soldier's servant/slave, batman, orderly; servant

    Latin-English dictionary > cacula

  • 19 calator

    personal attendant, servant, footman; servant of a priest

    Latin-English dictionary > calator

  • 20 kalator

    personal attendant, servant, footman; servant of a priest

    Latin-English dictionary > kalator

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